What Should I Do If My Ex Is Abusive Over Text?
Protect your immediate safety, preserve an accurate record and choose the right response when messages from an ex become abusive, threatening or controlling.
UK co-parenting guide • Updated July 2026
Quick answer
If your ex is abusive over text, first decide whether anyone is in immediate danger. Call 999 in an emergency. If it is safe, do not delete or edit the messages: preserve the full conversation, dates, times, sender details and related call logs. Avoid retaliating, move necessary child-related communication to one secure written channel and seek advice from the police, a domestic abuse service or a family solicitor where appropriate.
One insulting message and a repeated pattern of threats, harassment, monitoring or coercive control are not identical, but neither has to be tolerated. Use 101 or the police online reporting route for non-emergencies. Make digital-security changes only when safe, because sudden account or device changes can sometimes increase risk.
What you’ll learn
- What to do immediately after receiving an abusive text
- How to preserve messages without losing context
- When a message may be part of digital domestic abuse
- How to reply to necessary child-related information safely
- When to contact police, legal advisers or support services
- How a structured co-parenting channel can reduce—not eliminate—risk
Key takeaways
- Call 999 if someone is in immediate danger
- Preserve originals, context, timestamps and sender details
- Do not respond while frightened, angry or pressured
- Threats and coercive control are not ordinary co-parent conflict
- Keep the child out of adult messages and evidence gathering
- A communication app is useful structure, not a safeguarding substitute
What should I do right now?
If a message makes you believe that you, your child or another person is in immediate danger, call 999. Do not delay an emergency response to take screenshots, write a perfect reply or ask the sender what they meant. If you cannot speak on a mobile call, official Silent Solution guidance explains how pressing 55 when prompted can transfer the call to police; check the current Police.uk guidance for the precise process.
If there is no immediate danger, move slowly. Read the message from a place where you feel safe. Do not meet the sender merely to “clear things up”. Tell a trusted person what has happened where that is safe, and preserve the message before blocking, changing a device or losing access to an account.
Your next step depends on the content, wider pattern and risk—not on whether the sender later claims it was a joke or says you are overreacting.
What counts as abusive text messaging?
Abusive text messaging can include threats, intimidation, degrading language, harassment, sexual abuse, monitoring, impersonation, coercion or repeated unwanted contact used to frighten, punish or control someone. Digital abuse can happen through SMS, WhatsApp, email, social media, shared accounts, parenting platforms and children’s devices.
Police.uk describes digital domestic abuse as using technology to monitor, stalk, harass, threaten, control or impersonate another person. GOV.UK statutory guidance recognises that technology-facilitated abuse can continue after separation and may include threatening communications, account control, spyware and location monitoring.
Context matters. A rude message is unacceptable, but it does not automatically establish a criminal offence or a pattern of coercive control. Conversely, an apparently ordinary question can be controlling when it forms part of repeated surveillance or punishment. Consider frequency, unwanted contact, fear, power and impact.
Is this conflict, harassment or domestic abuse?
| Pattern | Examples | Starting response |
|---|---|---|
| Uncivil communication | Swearing, insults or an aggressive tone during a disagreement without a wider pattern of fear or control. | Pause, answer only necessary parenting facts and set a written boundary. |
| Harmful parental conflict | Repeated hostile exchanges in which both parents become drawn into blame and lose focus on the child. | Use structured communication and suitable professional support. |
| Harassment or stalking | Repeated unwanted contact, fixated behaviour, monitoring or messages that cause alarm, distress or fear. | Preserve evidence and seek police or specialist advice. |
| Domestic abuse or coercive control | Threats, intimidation, humiliation, isolation, monitoring or domination within a pattern of power and control. | Prioritise safety and specialist domestic abuse support. |
| Immediate danger | A credible threat, current violence, abduction risk or urgent danger to any person. | Call 999. |
Cafcass emphasises that harmful conflict and domestic abuse are distinct. Abuse should not be reframed as a shared communication failure or treated as something both parents must mediate equally.
How should I preserve abusive text messages?
Preserve the original material before deciding what to send to anybody. A screenshot can be useful, but a single cropped image may omit the account, preceding message, timestamp or later threat that establishes context.
Keep the original conversation
Do not delete the thread, alter the wording or rely only on a copied quotation. Retain the message in the account or device where it was received where safe.
Capture identifying details
Include the phone number, account name, date and time. Where identity could be disputed, retain profile information and earlier messages linking the account to the sender.
Preserve context
Capture enough of the conversation to show what came before and after. Do not crop material merely because it is unhelpful to your own position.
Record related events
Keep relevant call logs, voicemails, emails, social messages and a brief factual note of any offline incident connected with the text.
Store a secure copy
Use a location the sender cannot access. If you suspect device monitoring, obtain specialist technology-safety advice before moving files or changing settings.
Do not ask a child to photograph the other parent’s phone or collect evidence. Evidence gathering must never place a child in the adult dispute or create additional risk.
Should I reply to an abusive text?
You do not owe an answer to an insult or threat simply because it arrived through a parenting conversation. However, a hostile message may contain necessary information about medicine, a collection or a child’s safety. Separate those elements.
Emergency information
Respond or act on the immediate safety or medical fact. Keep the reply short and do not debate the abuse.
Routine child-related question
Reply later through the agreed channel when calm and safe, answering only the practical issue.
Abuse without a parenting question
Do not retaliate. Preserve it and consider the appropriate support or reporting route.
If a solicitor, police officer, domestic abuse worker or safety plan advises no direct response, follow that advice. A generic communication script should never override case-specific safeguarding guidance or a court order.
What can I say if a reply is necessary?
“I am responding only to the collection question. I will arrive at 4pm at the agreed location.”
“Please send future child-related communication through the parenting app. I will not respond to personal abuse.”
“This is not an emergency. I will respond to the practical arrangements tomorrow.”
Do not improvise a confrontational reply. Preserve the message and seek appropriate advice.
Avoid messages such as “Keep going—I’m collecting evidence” or “You’ll regret this.” They may escalate risk and obscure the difference between the original behaviour and your response. Calm wording is useful for safety and clarity, not because the abuse is your responsibility.
Should I block my ex?
Blocking can stop immediate notifications, but co-parents may still need a safe route for necessary information. Blocking can also cause the sender to switch accounts or channels. There is no universal answer.
Before blocking, consider:
- Whether anybody is in immediate danger
- Whether a police officer, solicitor or support worker has given advice
- Any court order or written communication arrangement
- Whether the original messages have been preserved
- Whether an alternative child-related channel is safe and available
- Whether changing access could alert someone who monitors your device
One option may be to mute notifications and retain the channel for evidence while a trusted professional helps establish a safer process. Another may be to move routine parenting communication to a dedicated app. Do what is safe in your circumstances rather than treating blocking as a test of strength.
When should I contact the police?
Call 999 where there is immediate danger. Police.uk says non-emergency digital domestic abuse can be reported online, by calling 101 or at a police station. You do not need to decide which offence may have been committed before asking for help.
Report the full pattern, not only the most recent sentence. Explain previous threats, unwanted contact, offline behaviour, account access, location tracking and the effect on your daily life. If children have been mentioned or used to create fear, say so clearly.
If you believe a report has not captured the pattern, ask how to provide additional evidence or obtain a reference number. Specialist domestic abuse services can help you think through reporting and safety, but they cannot guarantee a police or court outcome.
Could abusive texts be used in family court?
Messages may be relevant in family proceedings, but relevance, authenticity, context and the issues before the court matter. A screenshot does not automatically prove every interpretation placed upon it. Courts consider evidence as part of a wider factual and welfare assessment.
Keep the full record and obtain legal advice about what is proportionate. Submitting hundreds of repetitive screenshots without explanation may be less useful than a clear chronology linked to original material. Never edit a message to make it appear more serious.
Our guide on whether family courts can use text messages as evidence explains the general considerations. Only a qualified adviser who knows your case can tell you how particular messages should be presented.
How can I improve my digital safety?
Police.uk recommends strong account passwords, protecting devices, checking social-media privacy and considering whether location services expose you. The National Cyber Security Centre provides current advice on securing accounts and devices.
Accounts
- Use unique passwords the other person cannot guess
- Review recovery email addresses and phone numbers
- Check logged-in devices and active sessions
- Use multi-factor authentication where safe
Devices
- Use a PIN or password not shared with the sender
- Review location sharing and connected devices
- Install security updates
- Seek specialist help if spyware is suspected
Safety warning: changing passwords, location access or shared accounts can alert an abusive person. If that may increase danger, use a safe device and speak with a specialist service before making visible changes.
How do I protect my child from abusive messages?
Do not show the child abusive messages to prove what the other parent is like. Do not ask them to monitor a device, report conversations or carry a response. Children may already feel divided loyalties and should not become evidence collectors.
- Keep adult communication away from the child’s device where possible.
- Give age-appropriate reassurance without disclosing graphic or frightening details.
- Listen if the child reports feeling scared or pressured.
- Record their exact words without repeated questioning.
- Raise safeguarding concerns with the appropriate professionals.
- Follow any police, social-care or court guidance.
Cafcass focuses on the impact of adult behaviour on the child’s welfare. Keeping a child out of the messages does not mean hiding a genuine risk from professionals; it means using adult safeguarding routes rather than making the child responsible.
Can a co-parenting app help with abusive texts?
A dedicated app can create one organised channel, retain messages, separate calendars and expenses from arguments and reduce the need to share a personal phone number. The Coparent App also provides permanent records and court-ready exports.
Its Boundary Mode pauses a parent’s normal sending after three unanswered messages. Quiet Mode can mute ordinary notifications during chosen hours, while emergency communication remains available. AI Mode can reduce inflammatory wording in normal messages when enabled.
These tools may reduce volume, timing pressure and harmful tone, but they do not assess danger, prevent every abusive act or replace police, legal and domestic abuse support. An abusive person may misuse emergency routes or move to another channel. Use technology as part of a wider safety plan where necessary.
Should I use mediation?
Mediation can help some separated parents make arrangements, but it is not automatically suitable where there is domestic abuse, intimidation or an inability to participate freely. The Family Mediation Council explains that mediators assess whether mediation is suitable and can discuss safety arrangements.
Tell the mediator privately about abusive messages and your concerns. Do not minimise them to appear co-operative. Shuttle mediation or remote arrangements may sometimes be considered, but a different legal or safeguarding route may be more appropriate.
A MIAM exemption may apply in some circumstances, including specified evidence of domestic abuse, but eligibility depends on current rules and evidence. Check current GOV.UK guidance or obtain legal advice rather than assuming an exemption.
A practical evidence and safety checklist
Preserve
- Original messages and full threads
- Dates, times, accounts and phone numbers
- Relevant calls, voicemails and emails
- A factual chronology of connected events
- Copies stored somewhere secure
Protect
- Your immediate physical safety
- Children from adult involvement
- Accounts, devices and location data
- The clarity of your own responses
- Access to professional support
Do not wait for a perfect evidence file before seeking help. Evidence can support an assessment, but your safety does not depend on producing a complete case by yourself.
Where can I get help?
Use GOV.UK’s domestic abuse help page for current national support routes and Police.uk’s digital domestic abuse guidance for reporting and online-safety information. The National Cyber Security Centre provides official account-security advice.
A family solicitor can advise on communication arrangements, protective orders and family proceedings. A domestic abuse service can help with safety planning. In an emergency, call 999.
For wider context, read what post-separation abuse is and how to deal with message bombardment.
Keep necessary parenting communication structured
The Coparent App can keep messages, calendars, expenses and permanent records in one place, with optional controls for message volume, notification timing and inflammatory wording.
Frequently asked questions
What should I do if my ex sends abusive text messages?
Check immediate safety first and call 999 if anyone is in danger. If safe, preserve the original messages and context, avoid retaliating and seek suitable police, legal or domestic abuse support.
Should I delete abusive messages from my ex?
Usually preserve the originals rather than deleting them. Keep dates, times, sender details and surrounding conversation, and store a secure copy if it is safe to do so.
Can I report abusive texts to the police?
Yes. Call 999 in an emergency. Police.uk says non-emergency digital domestic abuse can be reported online, through 101 or at a police station.
Is one abusive text domestic abuse?
One message may be serious, but domestic abuse assessment considers context and patterns of power, fear, threats and control. Seek advice based on the actual content and wider behaviour.
Should I reply to an abusive message about our child?
Answer only essential child-related information when safe. You do not need to respond to insults or threats, and professional safety advice should take priority over generic scripts.
Should I block my ex after abusive texts?
Blocking may help but can affect necessary parenting communication or prompt contact through another route. Preserve evidence and consider safety, court orders and professional advice first.
Can abusive text messages be used in family court?
Messages can be relevant, but authenticity, context, proportionality and the issues before the court matter. Keep the full record and obtain advice about presentation.
How do I know if texts are harassment?
GOV.UK guidance describes harassment as repeated unwanted communication or contact that could cause alarm, distress or fear. Police or legal professionals can assess the specific circumstances.
Can a co-parenting app stop abusive messages?
It can structure communication and reduce volume, notifications or inflammatory wording, but it cannot guarantee safety or replace police, legal or specialist domestic abuse support.
What if I think my ex is monitoring my phone?
Use a safe device where possible and seek specialist technology-safety advice before making changes that could alert the person or increase risk.
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